2020-4-2 在您的 Mac 上安装 Microsoft Windows 时,“启动转换助理”会自动打开“启动转换”安装器,以安装最新的 Windows 支持软件(驱动程序)。如果没有自动安装 Windows 支持软件,或者您在 Mac 上使用 Windows 时遇到以下任一问题,请按照本文中的步骤操作。. Office 365 的 Mac 版 Office 功能強大且具有彈性,讓您隨時隨地都能完成工作。找出最適合您的 Office。 Office 365 客戶可先取得新的 Mac 版 Office。您將擁有可在 Mac 或 PC 上安裝的 Office 應用程式、外出時可在平板電腦和智慧型手機上使用的應用程式,以及在. 立即訂閱即可在 4 月 22 日自動獲得 Microsoft 365 的所有優點。 為您的 Mac 和 PC 選擇 Office 使用 Office 365 創造您的最佳作品,並獲得 1 TB 的 OneDrive 雲端儲存空間,安全地儲存相片和檔案。.
-->適用於:Windows 10、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 R2、Windows Server 2016Applies To: Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016
您可以使用適用於 Mac 的遠端桌面用戶端,從您的 Mac 電腦使用 Windows 應用程式、資源及桌面。You can use the Remote Desktop client for Mac to work with Windows apps, resources, and desktops from your Mac computer.若要開始使用,請使用下列資訊 - 如有任何問題,請參閱常見問題集。Use the following information to get started - and check out the FAQ if you have questions.
注意
依照下列步驟,在 Mac 上開始使用遠端桌面:Follow these steps to get started with Remote Desktop on your Mac:
我們正在 AppCenter 的預覽通道上測試新功能。We're testing new features on our preview channel on AppCenter.想一探究竟嗎?Want to check it out?請前往適用於 Mac 的 Microsoft 遠端桌面,然後按一下 [下載] 。Go to Microsoft Remote Desktop for Mac and click Download.您不需要建立帳戶或登入 AppCenter,即可下載 Beta 用戶端。You don't need to create an account or sign into AppCenter to download the beta client.
如果您已有用戶端,您可以檢查更新,以確定您擁有最新版本。If you already have the client, you can check for updates to ensure you have the latest version.在 Beta 用戶端中,按一下頂端的 [Microsoft 遠端桌面 Beta 版] ,然後按一下 [檢查更新] 。In the beta client, click Microsoft Remote Desktop Beta at the top, and then click Check for updates.
若要建立遠端桌面連線:To create a remote desktop connection:
在連線中心,按一下 + ,然後按一下 [桌面] 。In the Connection Center, click +, and then click Desktop.
輸入下列資訊:Enter the following information:
您也可以為連線設定下列選擇性設定:You can also set these optional settings for the connection:
按一下 [儲存] 。Click Save.
若要啟動連線,只要按兩下連線即可。To start the connection, just double-click it.此機制也適用於遠端資源。The same is true for remote resources.
您可以匯出遠端桌面連線定義,並在不同的裝置上加以使用。You can export a remote desktop connection definition and use it on a different device.遠端桌面會儲存在個別的 .RDP 檔案中。Remote desktops are saved in separate .RDP files.
使用下列步驟匯入遠端桌面 .RDP 檔案。Use the following steps to import a remote desktop .RDP file.
遠端資源包括 RemoteApp 程式、工作階段型桌面,以及使用 RemoteApp 與桌面連線發佈的虛擬桌面。Remote resources are RemoteApp programs, session-based desktops, and virtual desktops published using RemoteApp and Desktop Connections.
若要新增遠端資源:To add a remote resource:
遠端資源將會顯示於連線中心。The remote resources will be displayed in the Connection Center.
遠端桌面閘道 (RD 閘道) 可讓您從網際網路上的任何位置連線至公司網路上的遠端電腦。A Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) lets you connect to a remote computer on a corporate network from anywhere on the Internet.您可以在應用程式的喜好設定中,或是在設定新的桌面連線時建立和管理閘道。You can create and manage your gateways in the preferences of the app or while setting up a new desktop connection.
若要在喜好設定中設定新的閘道:To set up a new gateway in preferences:
當您連線至桌面或遠端資源時,您可以儲存使用者帳戶以便再次從中選取。When you connect to a desktop or remote resources, you can save the user accounts to select from again.您可以使用遠端桌面用戶端來管理您的使用者帳戶。You can manage your user accounts by using the Remote Desktop client.
若要建立新的使用者帳戶:To create a new user account:
您可以指定遠端桌面工作階段的顯示器解析度。You can specify the display resolution for the remote desktop session.
若要刪除解析度,請加以選取,然後按一下 - 。To delete the resolution, select it, and then click -.
顯示器有個別空間 如果您執行 Mac OS X 10.9,並且在 Mavericks 中 ([系統喜好設定 > 任務控制項] ) 停用了 [顯示器有個別空間] ,則必須在遠端桌面用戶端中使用相同選項設定這項設定。Displays have separate spaces If you are running Mac OS X 10.9 and disabled Displays have separate spaces in Mavericks (System Preferences > Mission Control), you need to configure this setting in the remote desktop client using the same option.
磁碟機重新導向支援遠端資源,因此您可以在本機將透過遠端應用程式建立的檔案儲存至您的 Mac。Drive redirection is supported for remote resources, so that you can save files created with a remote application locally to your Mac.重新導向的資料夾一律為您在遠端工作階段中顯示為主目錄的網路磁碟機。The redirected folder is always your home directory displayed as a network drive in the remote session.
注意
若要使用這項功能,系統管理員必須在伺服器上設定適當的設定。In order to use this feature, the administrator needs to set the appropriate settings on the server.
Mac 的鍵盤配置與 Windows 的鍵盤配置不同。Mac keyboard layouts differ from the Windows keyboard layouts.
根據預設,遠端工作階段會使用與您執行用戶端所在的 OS 相同的鍵盤地區設定。By default, the remote session will use the same keyboard locale as the OS you're running the client on.(如果您的 Mac 執行 en-us OS,則遠端工作階段也會使用 en-us。)如果未使用 OS 鍵盤地區設定,請檢查遠端電腦上的鍵盤設定,並手動進行變更。(If your Mac is running an en-us OS, that will be used for the remote sessions as well.) If the OS keyboard locale is not used, check the keyboard setting on the remote PC and change it manually.如需鍵盤和地區設定的詳細資訊,請參閱遠端桌面用戶端常見問題集。See the Remote Desktop Client FAQ for more information about keyboards and locales.
Windows Server 2012 R2 導入了新式驗證方法的支援,也就是遠端桌面閘道插入式驗證和授權,可為自訂驗證常式提供更大的彈性。Windows Server 2012 R2 introduced support for a new authentication method, Remote Desktop Gateway pluggable authentication and authorization, which provides more flexibility for custom authentication routines.現在,您可以在 Mac 用戶端試用此驗證模型。You can now try this authentication model with the Mac client.
重要
雖然本文的前半段有所討論,但 Windows 8.1 之前的自訂驗證和授權模型不受支援。Custom authentication and authorization models before Windows 8.1 are not supported, although the article above discusses them.
若要深入了解這項功能,請參閱 https://aka.ms/paa-sample。To learn more about this feature, check out https://aka.ms/paa-sample.
提示
隨時都歡迎提出問題和意見。Questions and comments are always welcome.不過,請「勿」使用本文結尾的留言功能來張貼需要疑難排解協助的要求。However, please do NOT post a request for troubleshooting help by using the comment feature at the end of this article.請改為前往遠端桌面用戶端論壇,並開始新的對話。Instead, go to the Remote Desktop client forum and start a new thread.有功能建議嗎?Have a feature suggestion?請在用戶端使用者意見論壇中告訴我們。Tell us in the client user voice forum.
Newer Mac computers use a streamlined method to install Windows on your Mac. To find out whether your Mac uses this method, see the Apple Support article Install Windows 10 on your Mac with Boot Camp Assistant. If your Mac is an older model, follow the instructions in Install Windows on your older Mac using Boot Camp instead.
The keyboard and mouse or trackpad that came with your Mac. If they aren’t available, use a USB keyboard and mouse.
A full-installation, 64-bit version of Windows 10 on a disk image (ISO file) or other installation media.
You can download a Windows 10 Disc Image (ISO File) from Microsoft.
Sufficient free storage space on your startup drive. For information about the amount of free space needed, see the Apple Support Article Install Windows 10 on your Mac with Boot Camp Assistant.
Before you install Windows, make sure you back up important files.
You can use Time Machine or any other method to back up your files. For information about backing up files, see Back up your files with Time Machine and Ways to back up or protect your files.
On your Mac, do the following steps in order.
Before you install Windows, install all macOS updates.
On your Mac, log in as an administrator, quit all open apps, then log out any other users.
Choose Apple menu > System Preferences, click Software Update, then install all available macOS updates.
If your Mac restarts after installing an update, open Software Update again to install any additional updates.
Boot Camp Assistant prepares your Mac by creating a new partition for Windows named BOOTCAMP and downloading the Boot Camp support software.
Important: If you’re using a portable Mac, connect it to a power source before continuing.
On your Mac, open Boot Camp Assistant , located in /Applications/Utilities.
At the Introduction screen, click Continue.
The system is checked for total available disk space. Older Time Machine snapshots and cached iCloud files are removed to make space for Boot Camp. This process may take a long time to complete (you can click the Stop button to skip this process).
At the Install Windows step, click Choose, then select the Windows ISO image.
Specify a partition size by dragging the divider between the macOS and Windows partitions.
Click Install.
When this step is complete, the Windows installer starts.
In the Windows installer, follow the onscreen instructions.
When the installation is finished, your Mac automatically restarts using Windows.
Follow the onscreen instructions to set up Windows.
After installing Windows, Boot Camp drivers that support your Mac hardware start installing.
Note: If the support software doesn’t install automatically, you need to install it manually. For instructions, see the Apple Support article If the Boot Camp installer doesn't open after using Boot Camp Assistant.
In the Boot Camp installer in Windows, follow the onscreen instructions.
Important: Do not click the Cancel button in any of the installer dialogs.
If a message appears that says the software you’re installing has not passed Windows Logo testing, click Continue Anyway.
You don’t need to respond to installer dialogs that appear only briefly during installation, but if a dialog asks you to install device software, click Install.
If nothing appears to be happening, there may be a hidden window that you must respond to. Look behind open windows.
When the installation is complete, click Finish.
After your Mac restarts, follow the instructions for any other installers that appear.
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